Effect Of Foliar Spraying with Humic Acid on the growth and Productivity of Strawberry Cultivar (Oso Grande)
الكلمات المفتاحية:
strawberry, humic acid, TSS, TA, Vitamin C
الملخص
The study was conducted on the strawberry plant (Oso Grande) at the Faculty of Agriculture - Damascus University- with the aim of studying the effect of foliar spraying with different concentrations of humic acid (0, 0.5, 1, and 2) ml/liter on growth and productivity of strawberry.
The results showed that foliar spraying with humic acid improved all studied indicators, as the application of treatment (2) ml/l increased vegetative growth indicators (plant height, crown diameter, number of crowns, number of purlins, number of leaves, leaf area) and indicators of Productive growth (number of flowers, number of fruits, percentage of fruit set, fruit weight, plant yield) in addition to an increase in the TSS, and Vitamin C concentration to 5.4% and 47.33 mg/100g fresh weight respectively while the TA content of fruits decreased with the increase in the concentration of humic acid In the mean to 0.76% compared to the control 0.42%.
References
المراجع العلمية
1- فرحان، يسرى جبار، 2015 . تأثير الرش بمستخلص الطحالب البحرية والتظليل في نمو وحاصل الفريز .Fastivalصنف، رسالة ماجستير ،قسم البستنة وهندسة الحدائق كلية الزراعة. جامعة بغداد، العراق.
- Ameri, A., and Tehranifar, A., (2012) Effect of humic acid on nutrient uptake and
physiological characteristic Fragaria ananassa var. Camarosa. J. Biol. Environ. Sci.,
6, 77-79.
- Arancon, NQ.L.S., Edwards, C.A., and Atiyeh, R., (2004). Effects of humic acids derived from cattle, food and paper-waste vermicomposts on growth of greenhouse plants. Pedobiol. 47: 741-744.
- Atiyeh, R.M., Edwards, C.A., Metzger, J.D., Lee, S., and Arancon, N. Q.,(2002). The influence of humic acids derived from earthworm-processed organic
wastes on plant growth. Biores. Technol. 84: 7-14.
- Cangi, R., Tarakcioglu, C., and Yasar, H.,(2006). Effect of humic acid applications on yield, fruit characteristics and nutrient uptake in Ercis grape (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivar. Asian Journal Chemistry. 18: 1493-1499.
- Dantas, B. F., Pereira, M. S., Riberiro, L. D., Mala J. L. T., and Bassoi, L. H.,(2007). Effect of humic substances and weather conditions on leaf biochemical changes of fertigated guava tree during orchard establishment Rev. Bras. Frutic. Jaboticabalsp, V. 29. N.3. p632-638.
- Debnath, S. C., Khanizadeh, S., Jamieson A. R., and Kempler, C.,(2008).
Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) markers to assess genetic diversity
and relatedness within strawberry genotypes. Can. J. Plant Sci. 88: 31
3_322.
- HosseiniFarahi, M., Aboutalebi, A., Eshghi, S., Dastyaran, M., and Yosefim, F.,(2013). Foliar application of humic acid on quantitative and qualitative characteristicsof ‘Aromas’ strawberry in soilless culture. Agri. Commun, 1, 13-16.
- IHSS. 2004. International humic substances society. Isolation of samples, I.H.S.S Vol. 2006.
- Jan, J.A., Nabi, G., Khan, M., Ahmad, S., Shah, P.S., Hussain S., and Sehrish., (2020). Foliar application of humic acid improves growth and yield of chilli (Capsicum annum L.) varieties. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research, 33(3): 461-472.
- Kamari-Shahmaleki, S., Peivast G., and Ghasemnejad, M., (2012). Effect of humic acid on vegetative traits and yield of tomato c.v Izabela. Horticultural Sciences Journal (Agricultural Sciences and Industries).26(4): 358-363.
- Khreba, A. H., Hassan A. H., Emam M. S., and Atala S. A., (2014). Effect of some pre postharvest treatments on quality and storability of Strawberry fruit. Journal of American Science .10 (11).
- Odongo, T., Isutsa D. K., and Aguyoh. J.N.,(2008). Effects of integrated nutrient sources on growth and yield of strawberry grown under tropical high
altitude conditions. Afr. J. Hort. Sci. 1: 53-69.
- Osman, S. M., Khamis M. A., and Thorya, A. M.,(2010). Effect of mineral and BioNPK soil application on vegetative growth, flowering, fruiting and leaf
chemical composition of young olive trees. Res. J. Agric. & Biol. Sci.
6(1):54-63.
- Paul, M. J., and Foyer. C. H.,(2001). Sink regulation of photosynthesis. J. Expt. Bot., 52:1383-1400
- Pinton, R., Varanini Z., and Vizzoto, G.,(1992). Humic substances effect transport properties of tonoplast vesides isolated from oat root. Plant and soil. The Hagne, V. 42:203-210.
- Shiva, K.C., Sharma, M.D., Dhakal D., and Shakya. S.M.,(2015). Evaluation of heat tolerant chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) genotypes in Western terai of Nepal. J. Int. Agric. Anim. Sci., 27: 59-64.
- Ullah, I., Sajid, M., Shah, S.T., Khan, K., Iqbal, Z., Wahid, F.I., Hassan, E., Shah, S. H. A., and Khan, R., (2017). Influence of humic acid on growth and yield of strawberry cv. chandler. Pure and Applied Biology. Vol. 6, Issue 4, pp1171-1176.
- Yildirim, E.,(2007). Foliar and Soil fertilization of humic acid effect productivity and quality of tomato. Plant Soil Sci. 57 (2): 182- 186.
- Zare, M.,(2011). Effect of foliar application of Algarin, Derin and Humic acid on flowering, quantitative and qualitative characteristics of strawberry fruit c.v Salva. M.Sc Thesis in Horticultural Sciences.
- Zhang, X., and Schmidt, R. E.,(2000). Hormone containing products affect
antioxidant status of tallfesone and creeping bent grass subject to drought. Crop Sci. 40: 1344-1349.
1- فرحان، يسرى جبار، 2015 . تأثير الرش بمستخلص الطحالب البحرية والتظليل في نمو وحاصل الفريز .Fastivalصنف، رسالة ماجستير ،قسم البستنة وهندسة الحدائق كلية الزراعة. جامعة بغداد، العراق.
- Ameri, A., and Tehranifar, A., (2012) Effect of humic acid on nutrient uptake and
physiological characteristic Fragaria ananassa var. Camarosa. J. Biol. Environ. Sci.,
6, 77-79.
- Arancon, NQ.L.S., Edwards, C.A., and Atiyeh, R., (2004). Effects of humic acids derived from cattle, food and paper-waste vermicomposts on growth of greenhouse plants. Pedobiol. 47: 741-744.
- Atiyeh, R.M., Edwards, C.A., Metzger, J.D., Lee, S., and Arancon, N. Q.,(2002). The influence of humic acids derived from earthworm-processed organic
wastes on plant growth. Biores. Technol. 84: 7-14.
- Cangi, R., Tarakcioglu, C., and Yasar, H.,(2006). Effect of humic acid applications on yield, fruit characteristics and nutrient uptake in Ercis grape (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivar. Asian Journal Chemistry. 18: 1493-1499.
- Dantas, B. F., Pereira, M. S., Riberiro, L. D., Mala J. L. T., and Bassoi, L. H.,(2007). Effect of humic substances and weather conditions on leaf biochemical changes of fertigated guava tree during orchard establishment Rev. Bras. Frutic. Jaboticabalsp, V. 29. N.3. p632-638.
- Debnath, S. C., Khanizadeh, S., Jamieson A. R., and Kempler, C.,(2008).
Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) markers to assess genetic diversity
and relatedness within strawberry genotypes. Can. J. Plant Sci. 88: 31
3_322.
- HosseiniFarahi, M., Aboutalebi, A., Eshghi, S., Dastyaran, M., and Yosefim, F.,(2013). Foliar application of humic acid on quantitative and qualitative characteristicsof ‘Aromas’ strawberry in soilless culture. Agri. Commun, 1, 13-16.
- IHSS. 2004. International humic substances society. Isolation of samples, I.H.S.S Vol. 2006.
- Jan, J.A., Nabi, G., Khan, M., Ahmad, S., Shah, P.S., Hussain S., and Sehrish., (2020). Foliar application of humic acid improves growth and yield of chilli (Capsicum annum L.) varieties. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research, 33(3): 461-472.
- Kamari-Shahmaleki, S., Peivast G., and Ghasemnejad, M., (2012). Effect of humic acid on vegetative traits and yield of tomato c.v Izabela. Horticultural Sciences Journal (Agricultural Sciences and Industries).26(4): 358-363.
- Khreba, A. H., Hassan A. H., Emam M. S., and Atala S. A., (2014). Effect of some pre postharvest treatments on quality and storability of Strawberry fruit. Journal of American Science .10 (11).
- Odongo, T., Isutsa D. K., and Aguyoh. J.N.,(2008). Effects of integrated nutrient sources on growth and yield of strawberry grown under tropical high
altitude conditions. Afr. J. Hort. Sci. 1: 53-69.
- Osman, S. M., Khamis M. A., and Thorya, A. M.,(2010). Effect of mineral and BioNPK soil application on vegetative growth, flowering, fruiting and leaf
chemical composition of young olive trees. Res. J. Agric. & Biol. Sci.
6(1):54-63.
- Paul, M. J., and Foyer. C. H.,(2001). Sink regulation of photosynthesis. J. Expt. Bot., 52:1383-1400
- Pinton, R., Varanini Z., and Vizzoto, G.,(1992). Humic substances effect transport properties of tonoplast vesides isolated from oat root. Plant and soil. The Hagne, V. 42:203-210.
- Shiva, K.C., Sharma, M.D., Dhakal D., and Shakya. S.M.,(2015). Evaluation of heat tolerant chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) genotypes in Western terai of Nepal. J. Int. Agric. Anim. Sci., 27: 59-64.
- Ullah, I., Sajid, M., Shah, S.T., Khan, K., Iqbal, Z., Wahid, F.I., Hassan, E., Shah, S. H. A., and Khan, R., (2017). Influence of humic acid on growth and yield of strawberry cv. chandler. Pure and Applied Biology. Vol. 6, Issue 4, pp1171-1176.
- Yildirim, E.,(2007). Foliar and Soil fertilization of humic acid effect productivity and quality of tomato. Plant Soil Sci. 57 (2): 182- 186.
- Zare, M.,(2011). Effect of foliar application of Algarin, Derin and Humic acid on flowering, quantitative and qualitative characteristics of strawberry fruit c.v Salva. M.Sc Thesis in Horticultural Sciences.
- Zhang, X., and Schmidt, R. E.,(2000). Hormone containing products affect
antioxidant status of tallfesone and creeping bent grass subject to drought. Crop Sci. 40: 1344-1349.
منشور
2022-12-04
How to Cite
Alshhooud, R., & Hasan, M. (2022). Effect Of Foliar Spraying with Humic Acid on the growth and Productivity of Strawberry Cultivar (Oso Grande). Journal of Hama University , 5(17). Retrieved from https://hama-univ.edu.sy/ojs/index.php/huj/article/view/890
القسم
Department of Agriculture Engineering
