The Seven Criteria in The Grammar of The Text an Applied Study on Surat Al-Zalzalah

الملخص

This research aims to clarify the seven textual criteria approved by Textual grammar (casting, cohesion, intent, acceptance, attitude care, intercourse, and informationalism), and their application to the Noble Qur’an by relying on Surat al-Zalzalah as a model. In order to test these criteria on the Qur’anic text, and to prove its compatibility with linguistic sciences, it is the miraculous text that is still on its feet and fades from time to time.

The research begins with an introduction to the cognitive shift from a sentence to Textual grammar, and moves to the discussion of Surat al-Zalzalah, its arrangement, its topic, the reason for its revelation, and the justifications for its choice of application, then moves to the application side in light of the descriptive and analytical approach to studying the surah according to the criteria set by the linguist Robert de Bojrand, in his book The text, discourse and procedure, leading to the results of the research, among which was that the combination of the seven criteria in the noble Surah revealed the textual unity of it. Other secondary structures that we used in the conditional and sympathetic sentences that formed the text and showed its solid cast and great cohesion.